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Madonna and Child, Saint John the Baptist and Saint Catherine of Alexandria
Madonna and Child, Saint John the Baptist and Saint Catherine of Alexandria
Madonna and Child, Saint John the Baptist and Saint Catherine of Alexandria

Madonna and Child, Saint John the Baptist and Saint Catherine of Alexandria

Artist (Italian (Florentine School), active 1356-1399)
Dateca. 1385
MediumTempera on wood panel
DimensionsPainting: 33 7/8 x 30 1/4 in. (86 x 76.8 cm)
Frame: 43 x 33 7/8 in. (109.2 x 86 cm)
ClassificationsPaintings
Credit LineGift of the Samuel H. Kress Foundation
Object number61.191
Commentary

Flanked by Saints John the Baptist and Catherine of Alexandria, the Christ child perches on the Virgin’s lap where he is taught to read. This touching moment of parenting emphasizes Christ’s humanity, while the scene of the Annunciation above confirms his divinity. The inscription on the bottom of the frame identifies the two saints and reads ‘Hail sweet Virgin Mary, succor us, pious mother.’ A prolific painter, del Biondo is today most noted for his vibrant color palette, as well as the jutting jaws and deep shadows of his masculine faces. Panels of this size were often commissioned as altarpieces for private chapels. 

ProvenancePrince Golitzyn, St. Petersburg, Russia; Currie Collection, Combe Warren, Kingston Hills, England; Count Alessandro Contini Bonacossi (1878-1955), Rome-Florence, June 23,1933, Samuel H. Kress (1863-1955), New York, New York, 1939; Natonal Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1952 [deaccessioned]; Samuel H. Kress Foundaton, New York, New York, 1961
On View
On view
Madonna and Child with Four Saints
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ca. 1285
Enthroned Madonna and Child with Two Virgin Martyrs
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ca. 1495
Saint John the Baptist
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ca. 1410
The Adoration of the Magi
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ca. 1480-1490
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Francesco Botticini
ca. 1475
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ca. 1500
Saint Paul
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ca. 1510
Saint Francis in Glory
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after 1504