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Madonna and Child with Four Saints

Artist (Italian (Sienese School), active 1265-1300)
Dateca. 1285
MediumTempera on wood panel
DimensionsPainting: 39 1/2 x 75 1/4 in. (100.3 x 191.1 cm)
Frame: 39 1/2 x 75 1/4 x 2 3/4 in. (100.3 x 191.1 x 7 cm)
ClassificationsPaintings
Credit LineGift of the Samuel H. Kress Foundation
Object number61.210
Commentary

The Virgin and child are accompanied, from left to right, by Mary Magdalene, Sabinus (a bishop and the patron saint of Siena), John the Evangelist, and Margaret of Antioch. Christ blesses with his right hand and holds a scroll in his left, signifying his deliverance of the word of God, while the group are watched by angels above. The importance of the Virgin and child is emphasized by their enormous scale and central position. This arrangement, combined with the stiff poses and stylized draperies, is influenced by Byzantine icons. The panel was originally a dossal – a work affixed to the top of an altar.

ProvenancePalazzo Piccolomini, Siena; possibly Guiseppe Grassi, Rome or possibly Livio Odescalchi (1652-1713), Rome; Pierto Stettiner, Rome; Principe del Drago, Rome; Avv. Lodovico Rosselli, Rome; possibly Voltera and Forti; Dedalo Gallery, New York, New York, May 12,1952 [as Guido da Siena]; Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York, New York, 1961
On View
On view
Enthroned Madonna and Child with Two Virgin Martyrs
Giovanni Battista Cima da Conegliano
ca. 1495
The Lamentation Over the Dead Christ with Saints
Andrea di Niccolò di Giacomo
ca. 1500
Madonna and Child
Francesco Botticini
ca. 1475
Saint Paul
Lorenzo Costa
ca. 1510
Saint Francis in Glory
Filippino Lippi
after 1504
Saint James Major
Taddeo di Bartolo
ca. 1410
Saint John the Baptist
Taddeo di Bartolo
ca. 1410
Christ on the Road to Calvary
Paolo di Giovanni Fei
ca. 1385