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Christ on the Road to Calvary
Christ on the Road to Calvary
Christ on the Road to Calvary

Christ on the Road to Calvary

Artist (Italian (Sienese School), ca.1345 - ca.1411)
Dateca. 1385
MediumTempera on canvas on wood panel
DimensionsPainting: 10 1/2 x 8 3/8 in. (26.7 x 21.3 cm)
Frame: 17 1/8 x 14 1/2 in. (43.5 x 36.8 cm)
ClassificationsPaintings
Credit LineGift of the Samuel H. Kress Foundation
Object number61.188
Commentary

This small panel is a single scene from a narrative cycle that showed the Passion of Christ – the sequence of events surrounding Christ’s crucifixion. Here, Christ is shown carrying the cross from the walled city of Jerusalem to Calvary, the site of the Crucifixion. In an attempt at humiliation, Roman soldiers lead Christ by a rope while an onlooker is poised to strike him. To the left, the distress of the Virgin and Mary Magdalene is apparent. These multiple scenes were likely part of a much larger altarpiece, of which only two other scenes (of the Flagellation and Crucifixion, in private collections) have been identified.

ProvenanceGiulio Sterbini (d. 1911), Rome, by 1906 [as Simone Martini]; Count Alessandro Contini Bonacossi (1878-1955), Rome-Florence, Oct. 5, 1927; Samuel H. Kress (1863-1955), New York, New York, 1939; National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1957 (deaccessioned); Samuel H. Kress Foundation, New York, New York, 1961
On View
On view
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