Mummy Mask of a Youth
Culture
Unknown Maker
(Egyptian)
Date1st - 4th centuries C.E.
MediumPlaster, paint
Dimensions8 1/2 × 6 1/4 × 6 in. (21.6 × 15.9 × 15.2 cm)
ClassificationsSculpture
Credit LineClarence Day Foundation Collection
Object numberLI.90.59
CommentaryAlthough Egypt was absorbed into the Roman Empire in 30 B.C.E., traditional funerary practices—including mummification and elaborate burials—continued for decades. Influenced by the realism of Roman portraiture, Egyptian artisans began to produce burial masks that look remarkably life-like. This mask of a young man was made of plaster, which was painted to enhance its realistic appearance. Unique details, such as the conjoined eyebrows and sparse mustache, clearly indicate that this was an individual rather than an idealized face.
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